下拉选择(Select)
使用可改变元素初始外观的自定义 CSS 来定制本地 <select>
。
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默认
自定义 <select>
菜单只需一个自定义类 .form-select
即可触发自定义样式。由于浏览器的限制,自定义样式仅限于<select>
的初始外观,而不能修改<option>
。
<select class="form-select" aria-label="Default select example">
<option selected>Open this select menu</option>
<option value="1">One</option>
<option value="2">Two</option>
<option value="3">Three</option>
</select>
大小
您还可以选择小尺寸和大尺寸的自定义选择,以匹配我们类似尺寸的文字输入。
<select class="form-select form-select-lg mb-3" aria-label="Large select example">
<option selected>Open this select menu</option>
<option value="1">One</option>
<option value="2">Two</option>
<option value="3">Three</option>
</select>
<select class="form-select form-select-sm" aria-label="Small select example">
<option selected>Open this select menu</option>
<option value="1">One</option>
<option value="2">Two</option>
<option value="3">Three</option>
</select>
还支持多文件属性multiple
,(Win按住Ctrl键,macOS按住Command,可以一次选择多个选项)。
<select class="form-select" multiple aria-label="Multiple select example">
<option selected>Open this select menu</option>
<option value="1">One</option>
<option value="2">Two</option>
<option value="3">Three</option>
</select>
支持大小属性 size
:
<select class="form-select" size="3" aria-label="Size 3 select example">
<option selected>Open this select menu</option>
<option value="1">One</option>
<option value="2">Two</option>
<option value="3">Three</option>
</select>
禁用
在选择项上添加 disabled
布尔属性,使其显示为灰色,并移除指针事件。
<select class="form-select" aria-label="Disabled select example" disabled>
<option selected>Open this select menu</option>
<option value="1">One</option>
<option value="2">Two</option>
<option value="3">Three</option>
</select>
CSS
Sass 变量
$form-select-padding-y: $input-padding-y;
$form-select-padding-x: $input-padding-x;
$form-select-font-family: $input-font-family;
$form-select-font-size: $input-font-size;
$form-select-indicator-padding: $form-select-padding-x * 3; // Extra padding for background-image
$form-select-font-weight: $input-font-weight;
$form-select-line-height: $input-line-height;
$form-select-color: $input-color;
$form-select-bg: $input-bg;
$form-select-disabled-color: null;
$form-select-disabled-bg: $input-disabled-bg;
$form-select-disabled-border-color: $input-disabled-border-color;
$form-select-bg-position: right $form-select-padding-x center;
$form-select-bg-size: 16px 12px; // In pixels because image dimensions
$form-select-indicator-color: $gray-800;
$form-select-indicator: url("data:image/svg+xml,<svg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 16'><path fill='none' stroke='#{$form-select-indicator-color}' stroke-linecap='round' stroke-linejoin='round' stroke-width='2' d='m2 5 6 6 6-6'/></svg>");
$form-select-feedback-icon-padding-end: $form-select-padding-x * 2.5 + $form-select-indicator-padding;
$form-select-feedback-icon-position: center right $form-select-indicator-padding;
$form-select-feedback-icon-size: $input-height-inner-half $input-height-inner-half;
$form-select-border-width: $input-border-width;
$form-select-border-color: $input-border-color;
$form-select-border-radius: $input-border-radius;
$form-select-box-shadow: var(--#{$prefix}box-shadow-inset);
$form-select-focus-border-color: $input-focus-border-color;
$form-select-focus-width: $input-focus-width;
$form-select-focus-box-shadow: 0 0 0 $form-select-focus-width $input-btn-focus-color;
$form-select-padding-y-sm: $input-padding-y-sm;
$form-select-padding-x-sm: $input-padding-x-sm;
$form-select-font-size-sm: $input-font-size-sm;
$form-select-border-radius-sm: $input-border-radius-sm;
$form-select-padding-y-lg: $input-padding-y-lg;
$form-select-padding-x-lg: $input-padding-x-lg;
$form-select-font-size-lg: $input-font-size-lg;
$form-select-border-radius-lg: $input-border-radius-lg;
$form-select-transition: $input-transition;