CURLFile::__construct

curl_file_create

(PHP 5 >= 5.5.0, PHP 7, PHP 8)

CURLFile::__construct -- curl_file_create — 创建 CURLFile 对象

说明

面向对象风格

public CURLFile::__construct(string $filename, ?string $mime_type = null, ?string $posted_filename = null)

过程化风格

curl_file_create(string $filename, ?string $mime_type = null, ?string $posted_filename = null): CURLFile

创建 CURLFile 对象，用于使用 CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS 选项上传文件。

参数

filename

被上传文件的 路径。

mime_type

被上传文件的 MIME 类型。

posted_filename

上传数据里面的文件名。

返回值

返回 CURLFile 对象。

更新日志

版本 说明
8.0.0 mime_type 和 posted_filename 现在可以为 null；之前它们的默认值是 0。

示例

示例 #1 CURLFile::__construct() 示例

面向对象风格

<?php
/* http://example.com/upload.php:
<?php var_dump($_FILES); ?>
*/

// Create a cURL handle
$ch = curl_init('http://example.com/upload.php');

// Create a CURLFile object
$cfile = new CURLFile('cats.jpg','image/jpeg','test_name');

// Assign POST data
$data = array('test_file' => $cfile);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST,1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);

// Execute the handle
curl_exec($ch);
?>

过程化风格

<?php
/* http://example.com/upload.php:
<?php var_dump($_FILES); ?>
*/

// Create a cURL handle
$ch = curl_init('http://example.com/upload.php');

// Create a CURLFile object
$cfile = curl_file_create('cats.jpg','image/jpeg','test_name');

// Assign POST data
$data = array('test_file' => $cfile);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST,1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);

// Execute the handle
curl_exec($ch);
?>

以上示例会输出：

array(1) {
  ["test_file"]=>
  array(5) {
    ["name"]=>
    string(9) "test_name"
    ["type"]=>
    string(10) "image/jpeg"
    ["tmp_name"]=>
    string(14) "/tmp/phpPC9Kbx"
    ["error"]=>
    int(0)
    ["size"]=>
    int(46334)
  }
}

示例 #2 CURLFile::__construct() 上传多文件示例

面向对象风格

<?php
$request = curl_init('http://www.example.com/upload.php');
curl_setopt($request, CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt($request, CURLOPT_SAFE_UPLOAD, true);
curl_setopt($request, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, [
'blob[0]' => new CURLFile(realpath('first-file.jpg'), 'image/jpeg'),
'blob[1]' => new CURLFile(realpath('second-file.txt'), 'text/plain'),
'blob[2]' => new CURLFile(realpath('third-file.exe'), 'application/octet-stream'),
]);
curl_setopt($request, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);

echo curl_exec($request);

var_dump(curl_getinfo($request));

curl_close($request);

过程化风格

<?php
// procedural
$request = curl_init('http://www.example.com/upload.php');
curl_setopt($request, CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt($request, CURLOPT_SAFE_UPLOAD, true);
curl_setopt($request, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, [
'blob[0]' => curl_file_create(realpath('first-file.jpg'), 'image/jpeg'),
'blob[1]' => curl_file_create(realpath('second-file.txt'), 'text/plain'),
'blob[2]' => curl_file_create(realpath('third-file.exe'), 'application/octet-stream'),
]);
curl_setopt($request, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);

echo curl_exec($request);

var_dump(curl_getinfo($request));

curl_close($request);

以上示例会输出：

array(26) {
  ["url"]=>
  string(31) "http://www.example.com/upload.php"
  ["content_type"]=>
  string(24) "text/html; charset=UTF-8"
  ["http_code"]=>
  int(200)
  ["header_size"]=>
  int(198)
  ["request_size"]=>
  int(196)
  ["filetime"]=>
  int(-1)
  ["ssl_verify_result"]=>
  int(0)
  ["redirect_count"]=>
  int(0)
  ["total_time"]=>
  float(0.060062)
  ["namelookup_time"]=>
  float(0.028575)
  ["connect_time"]=>
  float(0.029011)
  ["pretransfer_time"]=>
  float(0.029121)
  ["size_upload"]=>
  float(3230730)
  ["size_download"]=>
  float(811)
  ["speed_download"]=>
  float(13516)
  ["speed_upload"]=>
  float(53845500)
  ["download_content_length"]=>
  float(811)
  ["upload_content_length"]=>
  float(3230730)
  ["starttransfer_time"]=>
  float(0.030355)
  ["redirect_time"]=>
  float(0)
  ["redirect_url"]=>
  string(0) ""
  ["primary_ip"]=>
  string(13) "0.0.0.0"
  ["certinfo"]=>
  array(0) {
  }
  ["primary_port"]=>
  int(80)
  ["local_ip"]=>
  string(12) "0.0.0.0"
  ["local_port"]=>
  int(34856)
}

参见