count_chars

(PHP 4, PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)

count_chars — 返回字符串所用字符的信息

说明

count_chars(string $string, int $mode = 0): array|string

统计 string 中每个字节值（0..255）出现的次数，使用多种模式返回结果。

参数

string

需要统计的字符串。

mode

参见返回的值。

返回值

根据不同的 mode，count_chars() 返回下列不同的结果：

  • 0 - 以所有的每个字节值作为键名，出现次数作为值的数组。
  • 1 - 与 0 相同，但只列出出现次数大于零的字节值。
  • 2 - 与 0 相同，但只列出出现次数等于零的字节值。
  • 3 - 返回由所有使用了的字节值组成的字符串。
  • 4 - 返回由所有未使用的字节值组成的字符串。

更新日志

版本 说明
8.0.0 在此版本之前，函数在失败时返回 false。

示例

示例 #1 count_chars() 示例

<?php
$data = "Two Ts and one F.";

foreach (count_chars($data, 1) as $i => $val) {
echo "There were $val instance(s) of \"" , chr($i) , "\" in the string.\n";
}
?>

以上示例会输出：

There were 4 instance(s) of " " in the string.
There were 1 instance(s) of "." in the string.
There were 1 instance(s) of "F" in the string.
There were 2 instance(s) of "T" in the string.
There were 1 instance(s) of "a" in the string.
There were 1 instance(s) of "d" in the string.
There were 1 instance(s) of "e" in the string.
There were 2 instance(s) of "n" in the string.
There were 2 instance(s) of "o" in the string.
There were 1 instance(s) of "s" in the string.
There were 1 instance(s) of "w" in the string.

参见