C++ 实例 – 创建各类三角形图案

C++ 实例

创建各类三角形图案。

实例

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
 
int main()
{
    int rows;
 
    cout << "输入行数: ";
    cin >> rows;
 
    for(int i = 1; i <= rows; ++i)
    {
        for(int j = 1; j <= i; ++j)
        {
            cout << "* ";
        }
        cout << "\n";
    }
    return 0;
}

以上程序执行输出结果为:

*
* *
* * *
* * * *
* * * * *

实例

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
 
int main()
{
    int rows;
 
    cout << "输入行数: ";
    cin >> rows;
 
    for(int i = 1; i <= rows; ++i)
    {
        for(int j = 1; j <= i; ++j)
        {
            cout << j << " ";
        }
        cout << "\n";
    }
    return 0;
}

以上程序执行输出结果为:

1
1 2
1 2 3
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4 5

实例

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
 
int main()
{
    char input, alphabet = 'A';
 
    cout << "输入最后一个大写字母: ";
    cin >> input;
 
    for(int i = 1; i <= (input-'A'+1); ++i)
    {
        for(int j = 1; j <= i; ++j)
        {
            cout << alphabet << " ";
        }
        ++alphabet;
 
        cout << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

以上程序执行输出结果为:

A
B B
C C C
D D D D
E E E E E

实例

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
 
int main()
{
    int rows;
 
    cout << "输入行数: ";
    cin >> rows;
 
    for(int i = rows; i >= 1; --i)
    {
        for(int j = 1; j <= i; ++j)
        {
            cout << "* ";
        }
        cout << endl;
    }
    
    return 0;
}

以上程序执行输出结果为:

* * * * *
* * * *
* * * 
* *
*

实例

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
 
int main()
{
    int rows;
 
    cout << "输入行数: ";
    cin >> rows;
 
    for(int i = rows; i >= 1; --i)
    {
        for(int j = 1; j <= i; ++j)
        {
            cout << j << " ";
        }
        cout << endl;
    }
 
    return 0;
}

以上程序执行输出结果为:

1 2 3 4 5
1 2 3 4 
1 2 3
1 2
1

实例

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
 
int main()
{
    int space, rows;
 
    cout <<"输入行数: ";
    cin >> rows;
 
    for(int i = 1, k = 0; i <= rows; ++i, k = 0)
    {
        for(space = 1; space <= rows-i; ++space)
        {
            cout <<"  ";
        }
 
        while(k != 2*i-1)
        {
            cout << "* ";
            ++k;
        }
        cout << endl;
    }    
    return 0;
}

以上程序执行输出结果为:

        *
      * * *
    * * * * *
  * * * * * * *
* * * * * * * * *

实例

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
 
int main()
{
    int rows, count = 0, count1 = 0, k = 0;
 
    cout << "输入行数: ";
    cin >> rows;
 
    for(int i = 1; i <= rows; ++i)
    {
        for(int space = 1; space <= rows-i; ++space)
        {
            cout << "  ";
            ++count;
        }
 
        while(k != 2*i-1)
        {
            if (count <= rows-1)
            {
                cout << i+k << " ";
                ++count;
            }
            else
            {
                ++count1;
                cout << i+k-2*count1 << " ";
            }
            ++k;
        }
        count1 = count = k = 0;
 
        cout << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

以上程序执行输出结果为:

        1
      2 3 2
    3 4 5 4 3
  4 5 6 7 6 5 4
5 6 7 8 9 8 7 6 5

实例

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
 
int main()
{
    int rows;
 
    cout << "输入行数: ";
    cin >> rows;
 
    for(int i = rows; i >= 1; --i)
    {
        for(int space = 0; space < rows-i; ++space)
            cout << "  ";
 
        for(int j = i; j <= 2*i-1; ++j)
            cout << "* ";
 
        for(int j = 0; j < i-1; ++j)
            cout << "* ";
 
        cout << endl;
    }
 
    return 0;
}

以上程序执行输出结果为:

* * * * * * * * *
  * * * * * * *
    * * * * *
      * * *
        *

实例

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
 
int main()
{
    int rows, coef = 1;
 
    cout << "Enter number of rows: ";
    cin >> rows;
 
    for(int i = 0; i < rows; i++)
    {
        for(int space = 1; space <= rows-i; space++)
            cout <<"  ";
 
        for(int j = 0; j <= i; j++)
        {
            if (j == 0 || i == 0)
                coef = 1;
            else
                coef = coef*(i-j+1)/j;
 
            cout << coef << "   ";
        }
        cout << endl;
    }
 
    return 0;
}

以上程序执行输出结果为:

           1
         1   1
       1   2   1
     1   3   3    1
   1  4    6   4   1
 1  5   10   10  5   1 

实例

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
 
int main()
{
    int rows, number = 1;
 
    cout << "输入行数: ";
    cin >> rows;
 
    for(int i = 1; i <= rows; i++)
    {
        for(int j = 1; j <= i; ++j)
        {
            cout << number << " ";
            ++number;
        }
 
        cout << endl;
    }
 
    return 0;
}

以上程序执行输出结果为:

1
2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9 10

C++ 实例